Minstrelgirl451 wrote:
I am in the process of designing a small, independent city-sized kingdom. I think the hardest thing at the moment is that I have no idea how many people would be necessary to sustain that sort of culture. Do you know where the proper place would be to work out world building issues?
Post a thread about it in this "room" of the Holy Worlds forum, or one of the other rooms if it seems a better fit

For your specific issue, I'd echo atpollard's recommendation to find a historical example to model yours on, and in this case take its demography rather than (or in addition to) its street layout as your starting point. If, like many fantasy authors, you're basing your world's culture etc. on Europe in the Middle Ages, there's a fascinating "medieval population calculator" out on the Web somewhere (I have the link buried in my bookmarks somewhere, but not to hand, I'm sorry to say) that could be very helpful for your exact question; if you're wanting a different base milieu, you should still be able to find information about what historians think life was like in that historical period. (Which you may need to adjust to fit your world, if something you've added would have ripple effects on the demography, like centaurs needing to eat twice as much as a human being does, and so needing proportionally more farm laborers.)