I expanded my list, since I decided to turn it into a post for my blog:
1. Submit often. (I haven’t been doing this one).
2. Pick the magazine carefully to make sure it will be open to your story and is reputable, then follow their guidelines carefully.
3. Expect to have the vast majority of your submissions rejected.
4. Expect some harsh criticism from editors, or to be entirely ignored in some cases.
5. Expect to sometimes wait a long time for a response, though most magazines have an estimated response time in their guidelines.
6. Just because they accept your story doesn't necessarily mean it will actually end up getting published.
7. Just because it gets published doesn't necessarily mean they will actually pay you.
8. Editors often want major revisions, so compromise--give them some of what they want, but don't change anything that would alter your artistic vision.
9. No one but you seems to get very excited when you finally get published.
10. The pay (if any) is extremely low.
Philadelphia wrote:
Bug Jonathan for links to the two magazine catalogs he uses, Katie. He gave them to me once; they might be useful to you. (I can also dig them up - I've got them somewhere.)
The easiest way to search for magazines to submit to is to go to
http://www.duotrope.com/ and use their search engine, which allows you to choose what genre you wish to submit to and if you want a Religious/Spiritual magazine (though this also brings up some New Age and other non-Christian stuff, so be careful) or Teen, etc.